A hip or knee replacement is a surgical procedure where a damaged or worn-out joint is replaced with an artificial implant, often due to conditions like arthritis, fractures, or long-term wear and tear. These replacements aim to relieve pain, improve mobility, and restore function in individuals who struggle with daily activities like walking, climbing stairs, or standing for long periods.
The replacement surgery involves removing the damaged cartilage and bone and inserting prosthetic components made from metal, plastic, or ceramic materials. These components mimic the movement of a natural joint and provide a more comfortable range of motion for the patient.
Patients who undergo hip/knee replacement often report significant improvements in their ability to move and perform daily tasks. The surgery also reduces the risk of further damage to surrounding tissues and joints caused by compensating for pain.
